An elephant in a cream cardigan holds up one large yellow chrysanthemum with its trunk, a small vase at its feet

November Birth Flowers

  • Chrysanthemum
  • PeonyAlso listed

November's birth flower is the chrysanthemum, with the peony as an alternate on one almanac's list; the chrysanthemum stands for loyalty and joy.

The chrysanthemum is November's flower on all three main sources: the Old Farmer's Almanac, Farmers' Almanac and the Society of American Florists. The Old Farmer's Almanac stops there, which makes November a single-flower month on its chart. Farmers' Almanac, after an August 2026 revision, added the peony as a secondary flower. The peony also appears in April on the florists' list, so it is the only flower on these charts that belongs to two months.

Chrysanthemum meanings depend on color more than on source. The Old Farmer's Almanac gives the flower loyalty, friendship and joy, but warns that yellow can signal a wounded heart or neglected love. Greenaway's 1884 book reads yellow as slighted love, white as truth and red as I love. The florists' guide has its own set, with yellow as a secret admirer. In Japan, the chrysanthemum is associated with funerals and is avoided for hospital visits.

The flowers

ChrysanthemumChrysanthemum

Modern American:
Loyalty, friendship, and joy
Modern American:
Loyalty, honesty, joy

Chrysanthemum is both the genus and the common name, and yellow is the color often shown. Farmers' Almanac lists loyalty, honesty and joy. For a birthday, red (I love, in Greenaway) or white (truth, in both Greenaway and the florists' guide) sends a clearer message than yellow. Bronze, according to the Society of American Florists, stands for excitement.

PeonyPaeoniaAlso listed

Modern American:
Prosperity and a happy marriage

Peony, genus Paeonia, is November's alternate on the Farmers' Almanac list, where it stands for prosperity and a happy marriage. The source does not specify the herbaceous or the tree peony. Because chrysanthemums carry funeral associations in Japan, the peony gives November birthdays a second option, and its almanac meaning is one of the most cheerful on the whole chart.

FAQ

Can chrysanthemums be given as a birthday gift?

In the United States, yes, and the Old Farmer's Almanac ties them to loyalty and joy. In Japan they are associated with funerals, so for Japanese friends the peony, Farmers' Almanac's November alternate, avoids that association.

Why does November have only one birth flower on some charts?

The Old Farmer's Almanac lists just the chrysanthemum. Farmers' Almanac added the peony as a secondary flower in its 2026 revision, so newer charts based on it show two.

Birth flowers and flower meanings are cultural traditions. Month lists follow The Old Farmer’s Almanac, the Farmers’ Almanac and the Society of American Florists; the daily calendar is from William Hone’s The Every-Day Book (1825).